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Connected Home
As home
networking technologies become cheaper and more readily
available, they've been applied to devices that have less and
less to do with computing. Of course, networking technologies
make sense for a certain range of connected devices, such as
Pocket PCs and smart cell phones, since these device often
interact with a desktop PC. But many upcoming consumer
electronics devices--some which interact with the PC and others
that do not--are being fitted with networking capabilities where
appropriate, in order to better serve customers' needs.
Currently, there are dozens of connected devices, including
portable audio players, digital audio receivers, TV photo
viewers, and the like. Some devices, aimed at a more technical
crowd, rely on a home PC, but others are designed to operate as
the hub of a connected home, where no PC is expected or
required.
Featured story:
Lack of Storage Limits Digital Video's Potential
Here's a common
scenario: Joe Consumer, lured by Apple Computer's digital-hub
commercials, takes a Saturday afternoon drive over to the local
Apple retail store and is blown away by demonstrations of iMovie,
iDVD, iPhoto, and iTunes. Excited about the possibilities, Joe
Consumer plunks down $1900 for a new flat-panel iMac, complete
with recordable DVD drive, a fast 60GB hard disk, and 256MB of
RAM; he has acquired an ample system for digital media. Joe
Consumer has a simple plan: Record some audio CDs to the hard
disk, scan some photos for a personal Web site, and start
encoding home movies, which he can edit in iMovie and copy to
standard DVDs that anyone with a DVD player can watch. Joe
Consumer is on the road to digital "nerdvana," right? Not
exactly. Unfortunately, our fictitious Joe Consumer is in for a
surprise. The preceding description conveniently glosses over
the details and cost of several other items Joe will need to
reach oneness with his digital self. And the most problematic of
these items is
storage. Source: Connected Home Magazine, June 26, 2002.
Microsoft to
Release Freestyle as XP Media Center Edition
Microsoft
announced in July that its upcoming digital-media interface,
code-named Freestyle, will ship later this year as a new Windows
XP version called Windows XP Media Center Edition (XP MCE).
Microsoft designed XP MCE for a new generation of Media Center
PCs that digital-media enthusiasts, teenagers, college students,
and families will use as centers for home entertainment.
Hewlett-Packard (HP) and Samsung will ship Media Center PCs in
late 2002, and NEC will launch a Japanese model in early 2003.
Find out more on the
WinInfo Web site and in my
Freestyle tech showcase on the
SuperSite
for Windows!
Other connected home articles by Paul Thurrott
Palm vs. Pocket PC: Two Mobile Challengers Improve in 2002
Portable computing devices based on the Palm OS have long
dominated the market, thanks largely to the simplicity of the
underlying software and a wealth of available add-on software
and hardware products. But devices based on Microsoft's
competing mobile platform, Pocket PC 2002, recently have made
strong gains in the market, especially with enterprises. The
Pocket PC is known primarily for its powerful Windows-like
environment, its compatibility with Microsoft Office
applications such as Word and Excel, and digital media features
such as video and music playback. To counter Microsoft's gains,
Palm and its OS licensees have advanced the Palm OS platform to
include many of the most popular Pocket PC features. So as we
move into the second half of 2002, let's evaluate these products
to see which platform is best for the connected home. Source:
Connected Home Magazine, July 10, 2002.
Hub of a Connected Home: To PC or Not to PC
A new generation of connected entertainment devices is appearing
this year, and many of those devices seek to usurp control of
digital media tasks from the PC and move them into your living
room. I can understand why many people want to enjoy digital
photos and movies on their TV, which is usually much bigger than
their PC monitor. Likewise, stereo systems in people's living
rooms are often more powerful than the speakers connected to
their PCs and are in a more central spot in the home. No wonder
many companies�including some PC companies, incidentally�have
introduced products that work with TV and stereo technologies
and, in many cases, obviate the need for a PC. However, pushing
the PC out of the picture is often an extreme step that's not
necessarily the best way to go. The following are some emerging
digital media strategies to consider. Source: Connected Home
Magazine, April 3, 2002.
Adding Wireless to Your Home Network
After you have an Internet connection, perhaps shared among
several PCs on a home network, you might want to add wireless
capabilities. Today, most wireless connections use a technology
called Wi-Fi, the 802.11b wireless standard, which offers speeds
of up to 11Mbps, although you can usually pull in speeds closer
to 4Mbps to 8Mbps. During the past few years, wireless
connectivity has come down in price and become much easier to
install and configure. Source: Connected Home Magazine, March
25, 2002.
How to Share Digital Photos
Digital photography lets us share and manage our personal
experiences in ways that are impossible with standard photo
film, thanks to the ubiquity of large hard disks, the Internet,
and other modern technologies. But the sheer number of ways you
can publish digital images might seem a bit overwhelming,
especially if you're just starting out. So let's look at some of
the best ways to enjoy your new digital freedom. Source:
Connected Home Magazine, October 25, 2001.
Pocket PC: The Ultimate in Mobile Digital Media
In April 2000, Microsoft and its partners released the Pocket
PC, a handheld device based on Windows CE 3.0 that Microsoft
designed to compete with market-leader Palm OS. At the time, it
didn't seem to stand a chance because users had already ignored
all the previous products based on Microsoft's componentized OS
for small devices. But despite high prices and an unclear
future, the Pocket PC took off, especially Compaq's gorgeous
iPaq. Today, the Pocket PC is a force as the Palm OS continues
to lose market share. It reminds me of the early days of the
Internet Explorer (IE)/Netscape battle, although the outcome in
the handheld PC market is less certain. Source: Connected
Home Magazine, August 29, 2001.
Tunes to Go
Last summer, I began the arduous task of converting my audio CD
collection to MP3 format; the process involved inserting CDs one
at a time into my PC, running a software program such as Real
Jukebox or MusicMatch Jukebox, and ripping audio from the
CDs--one song at a time. I stored the songs in digital format on
my hard disk, and because of the quality settings I used, each
CD album occupies about 50MB of space, for the most part. If you
follow a similar process, you'll need a pretty big hard disk,
not to mention some sort of backup strategy, to archive your
whole CD collection. But when the process is complete, you'll
have the beginnings of a digital music collection that can be
used in a variety of ways. I say beginnings, because copying
music to the PC is only the first step. Source: Connected
Home Magazine, June 8, 2001.
Connected home
tips
From Connected Home Magazine
Sharing Files Between OS X and a PC
If you've recently added a new iMac or other Apple Macintosh
computer to your home network, you've probably seen how easy it
is to share your PC-based Internet connection with the Mac. But
the Mac can also access your Windows-based files if you know the
trick. On Mac OS X, this capability it built-in, if hidden: To
access Windows-based file shares on OS X, select Go then Connect
to Server from the Finder menu and type the following address
into the Address text box:
smb://[machine-name]/[share-name]
where [machine-name] is the name of a valid Windows machine
and [share-name] is the name of a valid share point on that
machine. If you typed in a valid address, OS X will prompt you
to supply valid Windows workgroup name, user name, and password
information to access the share, and then add a shortcut to the
desktop from which you can navigate the share. OS 9 users--or OS
X users that wish to have their Mac appear as a Windows machine
on the network--will need to purchase a third-party application
for this functionality. I recommend
Thursby Software DAVE.
Synchronize a
Pocket PC with the Mac
Just as moving great Mac-only technology to the PC is
getting easier, so is moving some great PC-only technology to
the Mac. Thanks to a software program called PocketMac, it's not
possible to synchronize Entourage, Exchange Server, and Address
Book on Mac OS X with most Pocket PC devices, and an OS 9
version is on the way. PocketMac even supports wireless
synchronization if you've got an 802.11b adapter card for the
PocketPC. The product costs about $50, or $70 for the
Professional version. For more information, check out the
PocketMac Web
site.
Going Portable?
Think Hard Drive
If you're looking into portable digital audio solutions
today, it's time to think hard drive and forego the limited
capacity, flash RAM-based units of the past. The best of the
latest portable devices feature 5 to 30 GB hard drives and
decent battery life, giving you the ability to take your entire
digital music collection with you on the road. The best of the
lot is
Apple's iPod, which is available in 5, 10, and 20 GB
variants, though it's pricey. PC users can take comfort in
larger capacities and lower prices, however, thanks to
contenders such as
Sonic Blue's Rio Riot and the
Creative
Labs Nomad series, the latter of which now offers USB and
FireWire (IEEE-194) connectivity and 20 GB of storage space.
Whichever you choose, you can't beat the convenience of having
all of your music with you, no matter where you are.
Save Money When
Going Wireless
Many people assume that you need to get a wireless access
point in order to add wireless devices to your home network, but
that's not the case. A thrifty alternative is to forego the
access point and simply install a wireless network interface
card (NIC) in one of your home PCs, and configure it to work in
ad-hoc, rather than infrastructure, mode. Then, any
wireless-equipped laptops can be configured this way, and you'll
be up and running, sans access point, and at a savings of at
least $100.
Backup, Backup,
Backup
Not that I needed the recent failure of my 30 GB data drive
to remind me, but when you begin storing all of your digital
photos, music, and videos on the PC, it's more important than
ever to backup regularly. I recommend a strict schedule, and if
you use some sort of calendaring program such as Outlook, MSN
Calendar, or Act, then be sure to set reminders so that you are
prompted to make backups every week or so. While it's possible
to use the built-in backup in Windows, it might be better to
back up to removable media such as CD or DVD. And make two
copies, bringing one off-site if possible. Remember: You can
never backup too much.
Networking XP with 9x/Me Machines
If you move from Windows 9x/Me to XP in the coming days and
want to network your new PC or new OS with other machines in
your house, you need to remember a few key details. Unlike
9x/Me, XP was built with networking security in mind, so you'll
have to logon to an XP box before you can use it and, if you're
wise, you'll password protect that account as well. But once you
do this, you won't be able to access shares on your XP box from
9x/Me machines. Here's why: In a Windows workgroup based on NT,
2000, or XP, you must supply valid credentials (your
logon/password) before you can access network resources. And
these logons and associated passwords must be configured on any
XP (or NT/2000) machine on the network. So let's say you logon
as "sally" to a Windows 98 machine. To access an XP machine on
the same network, you'd have to set up a "sally" account on the
XP box that used the same password. Once you set it up like
this, accessing shares will work the same way it did with 9x/Me.
Repurpose That
Old PC as a Media Server
In the old days, people would often toss out an old PC when
the new one arrived, because PC technology moved along so fast
that the old one was often useless. Today, that's often no
longer the case, and any PC that's less than five years old can
often be repurposed as a spare PC for the kids, a gift to a
local school or charity, or you can use it as a dedicated media
server to store your audio, movie, and photo files. If you do
choose to go the media server route, be sure to purchase a new,
high-capacity hard drive first, and back up often. Then, put it
on your home network, and map drive letters to it from your
other PCs. I use a home media server for this purpose, and it
works fine on the wired Ethernet, home phone line, and wireless
networks we employ.
Keep It Secure with Wireless
Following up on last week's tip, if you do go the wireless
route, be sure that you're securing your home network against
intrusion. Many wireless networks are automatically set up so
that someone with a wireless card could come by your house--or
live next door--and access your home network, and the Internet,
using your connection. To ensure that your data is safe, and
your network bandwidth isn't compromised from the outside, there
are a couple of simple things you can do. First, make sure your
wireless access point isn't broadcasting its SSID, which will
prevent most cards from even finding your network. Then, harden
your network from the outside, by hard coding the MAC addresses
of your wireless cards into the management software for your
access point, so that only your machines can use the network. Be
sure to use 128-bit encryption if possible, and if you're using
a bridged network, with wireless and wired components, consider
keeping them separate so that machines on the wireless network
can't access resources on the wired one. Also, be sure that
you've got the latest firmware update for your wireless access
point; many companies, such as Apple, Linksys, and others, have
shipped crucial security updates for their hardware.
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